Is there any real method of proper parenting? Is it right to control our children and tell them to do only those things we want them to do just like a programmed robot? Give us your opinion...
Under the video, consider these 10 ways how to be an effective parents:
1. What you do
matters.
"This is one of
the most important principles," Steinberg tells WebMD. "What you do
makes a difference. Your kids are watching you. Don't just react on the spur of
the moment. Ask yourself, 'What do I want to accomplish, and is this likely to
produce that result?'"
2. You cannot be too
loving.
"It is simply
not possible to spoil a child with love," he writes. "What we often
think of as the product of spoiling a child is never the result of showing a
child too much love. It is usually the consequence of giving a child things in
place of love -- things like leniency, lowered expectations, or material
possessions."
3. Be involved in
your child's life.
"Being an
involved parent takes time and is hard work, and it often means rethinking and
rearranging your priorities. It frequently means sacrificing what you want to
do for what your child needs to do. Be there mentally as well as
physically."
Being involved does not mean doing a child's homework -- or
reading it over or correcting it. "Homework is a tool for teachers to know
whether the child is learning or not," Steinberg tells WebMD. "If you
do the homework, you're not letting the teacher know what the child is
learning."
4. Adapt your parenting to fit your child.
Keep pace with your
child's development. Your child is growing up. Consider how age is affecting
the child's behavior.
"The same drive
for independence that is making your three-year-old say 'no' all the time is
what's motivating him to be toilet trained," writes Steinberg. "The
same intellectual growth spurt that is making your 13-year-old curious and inquisitive
in the classroom also is making her argumentative at the dinner table."
For example: An
eighth grader is easily distracted, irritable. His grades in school are
suffering. He's argumentative. Should parents push him more, or should they be
understanding so his self-esteem doesn't suffer?
"With a
13-year-old, the problem could be a number of things," Steinberg says.
"He may be depressed. He could be getting too little sleep. Is he staying
up too late? It could be he simply needs some help in structuring time to allow
time for studying. He may have a learning problem. Pushing him to do better is
not the answer. The problem needs to be diagnosed by a professional."
5. Establish and set
rules.
"If you don't
manage your child's behavior when he is young, he will have a hard time
learning how to manage himself when he is older and you aren't around. Any time
of the day or night, you should always be able to answer these three questions:
Where is my child? Who is with my child? What is my child doing? The rules your
child has learned from you are going to shape the rules he applies to
himself."
"But you can't
micromanage your child," Steinberg tells WebMD. "Once they're in
middle school, you need let the child do their own homework, make their own
choices, and not intervene."
6. Foster your
child's independence.
"Setting limits
helps your child develop a sense of self-control. Encouraging independence
helps her develop a sense of self-direction. To be successful in life, she's
going to need both."
It is normal for
children to push for autonomy, says Steinberg. "Many parents mistakenly
equate their child's independence with rebelliousness or disobedience. Children
push for independence because it is part of human nature to want to feel in
control rather than to feel controlled by someone else."
7. Be consistent.
"If your rules
vary from day to day in an unpredictable fashion or if you enforce them only
intermittently, your child's misbehavior is your fault, not his. Your most
important disciplinary tool is consistency. Identify your non-negotiables. The
more your authority is based on wisdom and not on power, the less your child
will challenge it."
Many parents have
problems being consistent, Steinberg tells WebMD. "When parents aren't
consistent, children get confused. You have to force yourself to be more
consistent."
8. Avoid harsh discipline.
Parents should never
hit a child, under any circumstances. "Children who are spanked, hit, or
slapped are more prone to fighting with other children," he writes.
"They are more likely to be bullies and more likely to use aggression to
solve disputes with others."
"There is a lot
of evidence that spanking causes aggression in children, which can lead to
relationship problems with other kids," Steinberg tells WebMD. "There
are many other ways to discipline a child, including 'time out,' which work
better and do not involve aggression."
9. Explain your rules
and decisions.
"Good parents
have expectations they want their child to live up to," he writes.
"Generally, parents over explain to young children and under explain to
adolescents. What is obvious to you may not be evident to a 12-year-old. He
doesn't have the priorities, judgment or experience that you have."
An example: A
6-year-old is very active and very smart -- but blurts out answers in class,
doesn't give other kids a chance, and talks too much in class. His teacher
needs to address the child behavior problem. He needs to talk to the child
about it, says Steinberg. "Parents might want to meet with the teacher and
develop a joint strategy. That child needs to learn to give other children a
chance to answer questions."
10. Treat your child
with respect.
"The best way to
get respectful treatment from your child is to treat him respectfully,"
Steinberg writes. "You should give your child the same courtesies you
would give to anyone else. Speak to him politely. Respect his opinion. Pay
attention when he is speaking to you. Treat him kindly. Try to please him when
you can. Children treat others the way their parents treat them. Your relationship
with your child is the foundation for her relationships with others."
For example, if your
child is a picky eater: "I personally don't think parents should make a
big deal about eating," Steinberg tells WebMD. "Children develop food
preferences. They often go through them in stages. You don't want turn
mealtimes into unpleasant occasions. Just don't make the mistake of
substituting unhealthy foods. If you don't keep junk food in the house, they
won't eat it."
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